But the biggest shift may not be technological. It will be cultural. “We’ll see a move from top-down preservation to community-led innovation,” AP Cleveland predicted. Artisans will become both guardians of tradition and co-creators of sustainable futures. Storytelling, long seen as a passive tool, will emerge as a powerful research and design method.
As global consumers seek ethical, traceable, and meaningful products, Vietnam’s heritage could meet that demand, especially if blockchain and digital provenance tools are used to protect authenticity. “Craft tourism, design education, and digital marketplaces will grow,” AP Cleveland said. “If we invest now, Vietnam can lead in cultural sustainability.”
A future that honours the past
Building this future will require collaboration at every level. Government must create national frameworks for intangible heritage -- policies that support digital documentation, protect artisan intellectual property, and invest in cultural infrastructure. “We need clear rules around data sovereignty and benefit-sharing,” AP Cleveland said.
For businesses, especially in fashion and design, the opportunity lies in ethical partnerships. “Support shouldn’t be transactional,” she stressed. “It needs to be long-term, transparent, and driven by community goals.” Technological platforms, from mobile storytelling apps to blockchain verification systems, can give artisans more control and visibility.