Inclusive learning powered by technology

Inclusive learning powered by technology

What does it take to make learning inclusive in a digital world?

Dr Scott Hollier and Dr Louisa Smith examined this question at the 2017 Informing Science and IT Education (InSITE) Multi-conference hosted by RMIT Vietnam. Their presentations were sponsored by the Centre of Digital Excellence, an RMIT initiative that aims to share digital best practice and promote digital inclusion across Southeast Asia.

The new wave of inclusive technology

Assistive Technology (AT) has been ground breaking in the way it can help learners with difficulties get equal access to education.

Almost every smart phone, mobile device or computer now offers accessibility functions like screen readers and speech input software.

Emerging technologies like wearables (smart glasses, smart watches), virtual reality and augmented reality, and ‘Internet of Things’ devices are also making great digital assistants, thereby increasing digital inclusion among diverse groups of users.

In his workshop at the InSITE Multi-conference, Dr Scott Hollier helped the audience to experience some of these assistive technologies. “To be accessible in the digital world, apps, websites and new technologies need to be more inclusively designed to ensure they are accessible to all users,” he noted.

Dr Scott Hollier took audience to experience assistive technologies across a range of different devices including laptops, smartphones, tablets and digital assistants. Dr Scott Hollier took audience to experience assistive technologies across a range of different devices including laptops, smartphones, tablets and digital assistants.

The intersection of technology and inclusive learning

As we move towards a more accessible digital future, many of these technological advancements inspire and encourage others to think increasingly about inclusive design and accessibility. However, it takes more than digital accessibility to achieve inclusive learning.

“Inclusive learning and teaching requires a more holistic approach than solely assistive technologies to take effect,” Dr Hollier emphasised.

Dr Louisa Smith, another presenter at the InSITE Multi-conference, expanded on that idea by looking at inclusive learning from a pedagogical perspective. She drew on her experience designing and developing inclusive content to explain what is involved in making digital learning inclusive.

“A person is not disabled themselves. They are enabled or disabled by the environment they are in. Inclusion requires an environment that does not disable people but instead enable them,” Dr Smith pointed out.

She presented her framework of embedding inclusive learning in every stage of course design, development, delivery and evaluation. It is suggested from the framework that, while the basic educational goals may be the same for all students, specific learning objectives need to be adjusted for diverse students with different needs and abilities. From there, activities and assessments also require modification in terms of format, media, measurement, etc.

“By designing, developing, delivering and evaluating courses with inclusion in mind, educators will be better able to create inclusive yet individualised learning activities that keep the curriculum challenging and the expectations high for everyone,” Dr Smith added.

Dr Hollier and Dr Smith’s presentations helped show different aspects of inclusive learning in a digital world. They also generated research ideas on this stream of inclusive digital learning for other participants at InSITE Multi-Conference.

About InSITE

Informing Science Institute’s (ISI) 2017 Informing Science and IT Education (InSITE) Multi-conference was hosted by RMIT Vietnam at the University’s South Saigon campus between July 31 and August 5. Sponsored by RMIT Vietnam’s School of Business and Management, in conjunction with the university’s Centre of Digital Excellence (CODE), the week long conference was an opportunity to share research with academics from around the world and collaborate on issues pertaining specifically to the uptake and delivery of digital technology in education.

Story & photo: Le Thanh Phuong

  • Engineering
  • CODE

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